Saturday 13 December 2014

SQL AS

SQL > SQL Commands > AS
In the SQL Alias section, we saw that the syntax for using table and column aliases is as follows:
SELECT "table_alias"."column_name1" "column_alias"
FROM "table_name" "table_alias";
The keyword AS is used to assign an alias to the column or a table. It is inserted between the column name and the column alias or between the table name and the table alias. The syntax for using AS is as follows:
SELECT "table_alias"."column_name1" AS "column_alias"
FROM "table_name" AS "table_alias";
Let's take a look at the same example as we used in the SQL Alias section. Assume we have the following table, Store_Information,
Table Store_Information
Store_NameSalesTxn_Date
Los Angeles1500Jan-05-1999
San Diego250Jan-07-1999
Los Angeles300Jan-08-1999
Boston700Jan-08-1999
To find total sales by store using AS as part of the table and column alias, we type in:
SELECT A1.Store_Name Store, SUM(A1.Sales) AS "Total Sales"
FROM Store_Information AS A1
GROUP BY A1.Store_Name;
Result:
Store Total Sales
Los Angeles 1800
San Diego 250
Boston 700


Is there a difference between between using an alias without AS and with AS in SQL? The answer is no, there is no functional difference, as both versions will accomplish exactly the same thing. The use of AS is simply a more explicit way of mentioning the alias.

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